For EHS Specialists ·
What you'll accomplish
By the end of this guide, you'll have a repeatable process using Claude to turn your raw incident notes into a complete OSHA-quality investigation report in 30 minutes instead of 3–4 hours. You'll use a master prompt template that handles the structure, language, and regulatory framing every time.
What you'll need
What you should see: A blank conversation with a text input box at the bottom. The interface looks like any chat app.
Troubleshooting: If the free tier is throttled during high-traffic periods, try early morning or evening. Claude Pro ($20/mo) removes these limits.
Before your next incident, write and save this template in a text file or sticky note so you can paste it quickly:
You are an OSHA compliance expert helping me write a professional incident investigation report. I'll give you the facts. Write a complete report with these sections:
1. INCIDENT SUMMARY (1 paragraph: what happened, date, location, people involved)
2. TIMELINE OF EVENTS (chronological bulleted list)
3. ROOT CAUSE ANALYSIS (use the 5 Whys method — show all 5 iterations)
4. CONTRIBUTING FACTORS (systemic factors beyond the immediate cause)
5. CORRECTIVE ACTIONS (3–5 specific actions with suggested owners and 30/60/90-day due dates)
6. OSHA CLASSIFICATION (explain whether this is recordable under 29 CFR 1904 and why)
Here are the facts: [PASTE YOUR NOTES HERE]
Additional context:
- Facility type: [manufacturing/construction/warehouse/etc.]
- Applicable OSHA standard: [e.g., 1910.147 LOTO]
- Injury/illness (if any): [describe]
- Witnesses: [names and brief statement summaries]
Before opening Claude, collect your notes in one place. You don't need to write full sentences — bullet points are fine. Include:
The quality of the AI output depends on the quality of your input. Five minutes organizing your notes pays off.
What you should see: Claude begins generating the report section by section. It will take 30–60 seconds for a complete report.
Troubleshooting: If the output is too short, ask "Please expand the Root Cause Analysis section and provide more detail on contributing factors." Claude responds to follow-up requests in the same conversation.
Read through the entire draft and check:
Replace generic language with site-specific details: equipment model numbers, specific regulatory citation paragraphs, your company's corrective action system names.
For near-miss reports (no injury):
Write an OSHA near-miss investigation report for this incident. Emphasize that the investigation is being conducted proactively to prevent recurrence. Facts: [paste notes]. Facility: [type]. Applicable hazard standard: [OSHA ref].
For first-aid cases (non-recordable):
Write an incident report for a first-aid case (non-OSHA-recordable). Include: what happened, immediate cause, any corrective action recommended. Confirm this is first-aid only under 29 CFR 1904.7. Facts: [paste notes].
For vehicle/forklift incidents:
Write an incident investigation report for a forklift/vehicle incident. Include OSHA 1910.178 (powered industrial trucks) as the applicable standard. Address: pedestrian separation, operator training status, equipment inspection status, and traffic management as investigation areas. Facts: [paste notes].
For adding witness statements:
I have a draft incident report. Please revise the Timeline section to incorporate this witness statement: "[paste statement]". Maintain the existing structure.